среда, 11 июня 2014 г.

Advanced English Collocations: Personal Finances



Here are some useful collocations that deal with managing your finances.






1. GETTING MONEY
- source of income
- to supplement your income
- steady income
- earn a good salary

- make big money
- make a small fortune
- seriously rich

2. SPENDING MONEY
- to spend a fortune
- to run up a big (large / huge / high) bill.
- waste / squander money
- throw money around
- throw money at smth
- donate money to
- to put down a deposit on (a new car / home etc.)
3. BORROWING MONEY FROM PEOPLE OR BANKS
- to borrow heavily
- to be heavily (deeply) in debt
- debt-ridden
- to get (slip) into serious debt
- to run up huge (big / crippling / enormous / high / large / massive / substantia) debts 
- outstanding (unpaid) debts
- a bad debt (that can't be repaid)
- to run up an overdraft
- to exceed (go over) an agreed credit limit
4. REPAYING  DEBTS

- to clear (meet / pay back / pay off / repay / settle) debts
- to make a payment (of $20) to one's account
- to pay back a loan
 5. NOT REPAYING DEBTS
- to default on repayments
- to call in a loan

6. CANCELLING SMB'S DEBTS
 - to write off (wipe off / wipe out / cancel) smb's debt
7. FINANCIAL CRIMES
- credit-card fraud
- identity theft
- to falsify records
- to make fraudulent claims
8. IMPROVING YOUR FINANCIAL CIRCAMSTANCES
- to stay (keep) afloat
- to cut down on luxuries  
- to open a current bank account
- an interest-free overdraft

Below  are some infographics on the topic.
1) MONEY: Verb-Noun Collocations

 2) PRICES: Collocations

3) 'Debt Collocations', which I've made with Realtime Board.


If you found it useful you migh also be interested in another post 'Money Idioms' where quite a lot of idioms connected with the topic 'money' are explained and illustrated by examples.

Sources:
1. M. McCarthy, F. O'Dell. English Collocations in Use.
2. M. McCarthy, F. O'Dell. English Collocations in Use. Advanced.

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